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Reviewed CSCA Humanities Chinese question · Easy

在哲学讨论中,我们常常需要区分“事实判断”和“价值判断”。下列表述中,属于价值判断的是:

  1. A. 地球绕太阳运行。
  2. B. 诚实是一种美德。
  3. C. 水的沸点是100摄氏度。
  4. D. 中国位于亚洲东部。
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Correct answer

B. B. 诚实是一种美德。

Principle or equation

事实判断是对客观事物的描述,价值判断是对事物好坏、善恶的评价。

Why this answer is correct

价值判断涉及主体的评价,B项“诚实是一种美德”是对诚实品质的肯定,属于价值判断。A、C、D项都是对客观事实的描述,属于事实判断。因此选B。

Example

“杀人是不对的”是价值判断,“杀人会导致死亡”是事实判断。

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