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Reviewed CSCA Mathematics question · Standard

For the function f(x) = x^3 - 4x^2 + 2x - 1, what is the slope of the tangent line at x = 2?

  1. -2
  2. 2
  3. 6
  4. 10
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Correct answer

A. -2

Principle or equation

The slope of the tangent line at a point is the derivative of the function evaluated at that point.

Why this answer is correct

Find f'(x) = 3x^2 - 8x + 2. Evaluate at x = 2: f'(2) = 3(4) - 8(2) + 2 = 12 - 16 + 2 = -2.

Example

For f(x) = x^2, f'(x) = 2x, so slope at x=3 is 6.

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