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Reviewed CSCA Mathematics question · Easy

For a standard normal distribution, what is the approximate probability that a randomly selected value lies between -2 and 2?

  1. 0.6826
  2. 0.9544
  3. 0.9974
  4. 0.5000
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Correct answer

B. 0.9544

Principle or equation

The empirical rule: for a normal distribution, about 68% of data lies within 1 standard deviation, 95% within 2, and 99.7% within 3.

Why this answer is correct

For a standard normal distribution, the probability that Z is between -2 and 2 is approximately 0.9544 (95.44%).

Example

For between -1 and 1, the probability is approximately 0.6826.

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