CSCAPrep
Reviewed CSCA Mathematics question · Standard

What is the domain of the function f(x) = sqrt(x^2 - 9) / (x - 2)?

  1. (-∞, -3] ∪ [3, ∞) excluding x = 2
  2. (-∞, -3] ∪ [3, ∞)
  3. (-∞, -3) ∪ (3, ∞)
  4. (-∞, -3) ∪ (3, ∞) excluding x = 2
Show the answer and explanation

Correct answer

A. (-∞, -3] ∪ [3, ∞) excluding x = 2

Principle or equation

The radicand of a square root must be nonnegative, and the denominator cannot be zero.

Why this answer is correct

The radicand x^2 - 9 ≥ 0 gives x ≤ -3 or x ≥ 3. The denominator x - 2 ≠ 0 gives x ≠ 2. Since 2 is not in the intervals anyway, the domain is (-∞, -3] ∪ [3, ∞).

Example

For f(x) = sqrt(x - 1) / (x - 3), radicand gives x ≥ 1, denominator gives x ≠ 3, so domain [1, 3) ∪ (3, ∞).

This published item includes a stored explanation and passed the platform’s publication workflow. It is independent preparation material, not a claim of an official or recalled examination question.

Related practice questions