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Reviewed CSCA Physics question · Easy

A 2 kg block is pulled along a frictionless horizontal surface by a constant horizontal force of 8 N. What is the acceleration of the block?

  1. 2 m/s^2
  2. 4 m/s^2
  3. 8 m/s^2
  4. 16 m/s^2
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Correct answer

B. 4 m/s^2

Principle or equation

Newton's second law: F_net = m a.

Why this answer is correct

The net force is 8 N and mass is 2 kg, so a = F/m = 8/2 = 4 m/s^2.

Example

A 3 kg object acted on by a 6 N force accelerates at 2 m/s^2.

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