实验室用加热氯化铵和氢氧化钙固体混合物的方法制取氨气,下列收集方法中正确的是?
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Correct answer
A. 向下排空气法
Principle or equation
氨气密度小于空气(约 0.77 g/L),且极易溶于水,只能用向下排空气法收集。
Why this answer is correct
氨气相对分子质量 17,小于空气平均 29,密度比空气小,用向下排空气法;氨气极易溶于水,不能用排水法。
Example
收集氢气也可用向下排空气法。
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