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Reviewed CSCA Physics question · Standard

用频率为5.0×10¹⁴ Hz的光照射某金属表面,恰好发生光电效应。求该金属的逸出功(普朗克常量 h=6.63×10⁻³⁴ J·s)。

  1. 3.32×10⁻¹⁹ J
  2. 6.63×10⁻¹⁹ J
  3. 1.33×10⁻¹⁸ J
  4. 2.00×10⁻¹⁹ J
Show the answer and explanation

Correct answer

A. 3.32×10⁻¹⁹ J

Principle or equation

光电效应方程:hν = W0 + Ek。恰好发生光电效应时 Ek=0,所以 W0 = hν。

Why this answer is correct

W0 = hν = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ × 5.0×10¹⁴ = 3.315×10⁻¹⁹ J ≈ 3.32×10⁻¹⁹ J。

Example

若频率为1.0×10¹⁵ Hz,则 W0 = 6.63×10⁻¹⁹ J。

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