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Reviewed CSCA Mathematics question · Hard

Let z = 4 - 3i and w = -2 + i. What is the real part of z * w?

  1. -11
  2. -5
  3. 5
  4. 11
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Correct answer

B. -5

Principle or equation

To multiply complex numbers, use the distributive property and i^2 = -1. For (a+bi)(c+di), the real part is ac - bd.

Why this answer is correct

Compute (4 - 3i)(-2 + i) = -8 + 4i + 6i - 3i^2 = -8 + 10i + 3 = -5 + 10i. The real part is -5.

Example

For (2+3i)(1-i), real part = 2*1 - 3*(-1) = 5.

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