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Reviewed CSCA Mathematics question · Hard

A circle has its center at (3, -1) and passes through the point (7, 2). What is the circumference of the circle?

  1. 10π
  2. 25π
  3. 20π
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Correct answer

B. 10π

Principle or equation

The radius is the distance from the center to a point on the circle. Circumference = 2πr.

Why this answer is correct

Distance from (3,-1) to (7,2) is sqrt((7-3)^2 + (2-(-1))^2) = sqrt(16+9) = sqrt(25) = 5. So radius r = 5. Circumference = 2π*5 = 10π.

Example

For a circle centered at (0,0) passing through (3,4), radius = 5, circumference = 10π.

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